Youth Unemployment and Attitude towards Employment: Comparative Study between Migrants and Non-Migrants

Acquaintance and Background with the Research Area The United Kingdom’s youth joblessness alludes to the pace of joblessness among those people who are matured somewhere in the range of 18 and 25. These figures are regularly utilized as a major aspect of political conversations to quantify the general situation of the economy, anyway it is battled in this examination paper that there is an absence of comprehension as far as the components that lead to youth joblessness in any case. By focusing on the foundation reasons, more prominent enhancements can be accomplished. The most recent measurements or the pace of joblessness among young people in London shows that there are a few people under 25 years old who are not utilized, which at present stands at 20% (Glaser and Rice, 2008). In this exploration paper it is recommended that there are generous contrast among vagrants and non transients inside a zone and this could in truth offer a solid clarification with respect to why youth joblessness is so common in present day society. Relocation alludes to the development of individuals starting with one spot then onto the next explicitly looking for some financial or social advantage. Transients allude to the individuals who move starting with one spot then onto the next looking for better chances, while non-vagrants are the nearby individuals. Politically there have been a few warmed discussions on the subject of work among vagrant adolescents and non-transient young people, which has required this examination to set up the disposition of the two arrangements of gatherings towards business. For instance in Hackney, London, the quantity of utilized transient young people is higher, contrasted with that of non-vagrants. Be that as it may, the level of the vagrant young people who are utilized is higher than that of non-transients. This recommends non-transients have a higher uplifting disposition towards work than non-vagrants The high pace of joblessness among youngsters in the nation and London, specifically, has constrained a few media characters and lawmakers to term it the â€Å"lost generation† (Hackney, 2013) This paper plans to take a gander at the disposition of young people towards work by looking at the transients and non-vagrants in Hackney, London. It is accepted that the perspectives of these youthful people may be the significant motivation behind why there are elevated levels of joblessness among youngsters in this district and all the more for the most part somewhere else. Points and Objectives of the Research The pace of joblessness among the adolescent populace has been a difficult that has raised a few discussions among legislators and media analysts. In any case, it has been contended that the mentalities of the young in Hackney, London, have been the significant purpose for the expanding rate. The primary goal of this paper is to analyze the thinking or the proposal that it is the perspectives of these youngsters towards work that makes them pass up on the chances to land a few. The examination plans to accomplish its general goal by looking for the perspectives on the adolescents in Hackney, London, towards business. Motivation behind the Research The result of the exploration will be founded on the discoveries from the information gathered through meetings, which will later be investigated. The result will rely upon the strategy for information assortment, which will include interviews led with the young in the region, so as to test the speculation. It is foreseen that the aftereffects of this investigation will help the network in understanding what its youngsters need, as far as business, so as to help them in their development and profession improvement. Likewise, the outcome will likewise offer direction to bosses while allotting the accessible chances to either transients or non-vagrants. Significance of the Research This examination is significant in the field of both scholastic investigations and vocation advancement, as its outcomes will empower the understudies, their folks and educators to see how best to prepare these adolescents by concentrating the latter’s consideration on their future business openings. It will likewise help expected bosses in choosing the perfect individuals for different situations in their organizations or associations. Exploration Approach It is proposed that the best strategy for gathering information in this subjective investigation is using interviews. The point of the meeting will be to have the respondents consider their sentiments towards business and past encounters, while likewise endeavoring to discuss openly with the questioners in such a way, that both questioner and interviewee go to a common understanding concerning the experiences’ implications. The arrangement of the meeting could include casual talks or conversations between the analyst and the respondents with respect to their reactions (Salter, 2010). In the event that the respondents need to give additional data or develop anything they have stated, the questioner will at that point pose extra inquiries and urge the respondents to give additional data or clarifications. The questioner should explain that it will be an open procedure and that the interviewee is allowed to address or request increasingly point by point clarifications, talk in a way with which they are agreeable, or even delay, in the event that they wish to do as such. The reactions ought not be assessed as being correct or wrong by the analyst. The analyst should make it understood to the respondents that they are allowed to offer any remarks or give any data that they wish. The focal point of the meeting will be on the members and endeavoring to find out their mentalities, values, sentiments, encounters and convictions. Philosophy This examination will appear as organized meetings, which will be utilized as the technique for information assortment. The normalized meet or organized meeting is regularly utilized in quantitative exploration. The example of the examination will incorporate 300 transient young people into the nation and 300 non-vagrant adolescents. The transient and non-vagrant young people will be met so as to build up their mentalities towards business, trying to affirm or object the speculation that non-vagrants have a contrary demeanor towards work. The purpose behind meeting the two arrangements of people is to see if the issue is limited to the vagrant youth populace, or both transient and non-transients. The organized meetings will appear as polls, which will be given to the interviewee by the questioner who, for this situation, is the specialist. The inquiries that will be utilized in the investigation will be writing educated. This implies the outcomes will have been assembled and the inqu iries will have a scope of alternatives. The detailing of the inquiries in the review will be finished by thinking about the current writing. What's more, meetings will be utilized as the review addresses will really be writing educated. The unwavering quality and legitimacy of the exploration will be estimated by utilizing the semi-organized meetings. Another noteworthiness or significance of the utilization of meetings is that they should help in getting extra data that may have been overlooked by the current writing audit. Moral Considerations The security and classification of the respondents will be the significant need of this examination. This will be embraced by thinking about the advantage/examination proportion, and furthermore using data that is accessible to direct the appraisal and oversight of the investigation as it proceeds. The members will be taken care of with the most extreme consideration and they will be guaranteed of the most elevated levels of privacy. Before any member is associated with the exploration, their proper assent will be looked for, recorded as a hard copy. The scientists should take care not to uncover any delicate data that may have been given by the respondents to their own security. In the event that there are any unpredicted discoveries in the examination, as it advances, the members will be educated in like manner. The members will be consoled that, in giving data, they won't be obliged to uncover any data which they decided not to do as such. Proposed Existing Literature A few existing writings will be utilized as a component of a nitty gritty writing survey to increase a foundation comprehension of the issues confronting the locale and the general patterns related with joblessness. The accompanying characteristic introductory reference index is proposed as a beginning stage for the exploration venture. Blaikie, N. (2003). Breaking down quantitative information: From portrayal to clarification. London: Sage. Portage, M R 2009, The Lights in the Tunnel: Automation, Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future, Acculant Publishing. Glaser, D, and Rice, K 2008, â€Å"Crime, Age and Employment.† American Sociological Review 24, no. 5: 679â€686. Greenberg, DF 2009, â€Å"The Dynamics of Oscillatory Punishment Processes.† Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 68, no. 4: 643â€651. Hackney 2013 â€Å"Hackney Facts and Figures Leaflet† Available at: http://www.hackney.gov.uk/Assets/Documents/realities and-figures.pdf Hochstetler, An, and Shover, N 2010, â€Å"Street Crime, Labor Surplus, and Criminal Punishment,† 1980â€1990.† Social Problems 44, no. 3: 358â€367. Worldwide Labor Office. 2009, Bibliography of joblessness : covering the period 1920-1929, Geneve. Isabel, T 2008, Bibliography of Unemployment and the Unemployed, Burt Franklin Publisher. Greenery, P, and Tilly, C 2009, Hiring in Urban Labor Markets: Shifting Labor Demands, Persistent Racial Differences. New York: Plenum. Rifkin, Jeremy 2008, The End of Work: The Decline of the Global Labor Force and the Dawn of the Post-Market Era, New York: Tarcherâ€G.P. Putnam’s Sons. Rusche, G, and Kirchheimer, O 2007, Punishment and Social Structure. New York: Columbia University Press. Reproduce, New York: Russell and Russell. Salter, H. 2010. Meeting privileged insights. London: Collins.

All Behaviour Is Learnt free essay sample

It is the reaction of the framework or living being to different upgrades or data sources, regardless of whether inner or outer, cognizant or subliminal, obvious or incognito, and willful or automatic. It is impacted by culture, perspectives, feelings, values, morals, authority, affinity, spellbinding, influence, intimidation as well as hereditary qualities. - wikipedia. organization It can be characterized all the more accurately as an inside coordinated arrangement of versatile exercises that encourage endurance and generation. Any conduct we can see by viewing a creature is clear conduct. In people, conduct is controlled basically by the endocrine framework and the sensory system. For the most part, complex sensory systems display a more prominent ability to learn new reactions and along these lines greater modification in conduct. As a rule, plain conduct might be named natural or educated. Numerous individuals utilize the term natural conduct as an equivalent word for inborn conduct. Albeit both termss allude to common, inherent examples of conduct. Another class of conduct which was later on included is unpredictable conduct which is a mix of inborn and educated parts. Natural conduct Innate conduct is characterized as a moderately unpredictable reaction design which is generally present in both genders of a given animal categories. These reactions are said to have a hereditary premise and are basically unlearned and versatile. eg. Hostility Learnt conduct If living beings just had inborn conduct then all the creatures of same species would have had indistinguishable conduct. In any case, that isn't the situation, right? This prompted the new classification of conduct known as scholarly conduct. A scholarly conduct is some sort of activity or reflex that we learn subsequent to choosing to learn. We learn it since we think that its useful to us. We can get familiar with these practices by watching others do them, for example, riding a bicycle or figuring out how to compose. In any case, we can not become familiar with an inborn conduct like crying. Learned conduct can likewise be molded. Complex conduct Most unmistakable conduct is neither 100% intrinsic nor 100% educated. Here and there natural practices might be altered (or balanced) through training and experience. In beetles, for instance, the capacity to fly is natural, yet a more established, experienced individual devours less vitality (per unit time) than an amateur flier. This proposes the more established bug has figured out how to fly all the more effectively. So also, scholarly practices may consolidate or rely on components of inborn conduct. Without a doubt, the capacity to learn, to relate, or to recollect is in all likelihood a natural component of the creepy crawlies sensory system. Schematically, it might be helpful to think about a crate that speaks to the limits of a creatures ethogram. All conduct must happen inside the physiological furthest reaches of this case (e. g. an insect hatchling doesn't have wings, thusly it can't fly). Inside the crate, a lot of intrinsic practices can be straightforwardly spoken to by straight lines. By following a crisscross highway, a creepy crawly can utilize just intrinsic conduct to get from direct A toward point B. In any case, an educated conduct, superimposed on this inborn lattice, may give an alternate way that is progressively valuable or increasingly effective. As in the grasshopper model over, the natural capacity to fly might be refined and improved through understanding. cals. ncsu. edu Whether our conduct, activities and lead are controlled commonly, the qualities given to us by our folks or by sustain, the elements of the earth upon us after birth and through adolescence is a discussion that has captivated therapists since forever. Beginning with Galtons investigation of Darwins book on development and continuing with different well known Psychologists, for example, Pavlov, Watson and Skinner, this is a territory of study that is both mainstream and significant. There has been no conclusive right response to the discussion of nature versus support thus there are despite everything varying perspectives. A few perspectives have varied in the extraordinary. For instance Galton (1883) proposed nature wins colossally over support yet Eysenck (2003) reports John Locke contending They (Babies) are brought into the world with a psyche that resembles a clear record (clean slate) and experience records itself so that every individual turns into a remarkable being. We don't acquire anything and all conduct is gained as an outcome of experience. John Broadus Watson, an American clinician likewise cited Give me twelve sound newborn children, all around shaped, and my own predefined world to bring them up in and Ill assurance to take any one indiscriminately and train him to turn out to be any sort of master I may choose †specialist, legal counselor, craftsman, vendor boss and, truly, even bum man and criminal, paying little mind to his gifts, affini ties, propensities, capacities, occupations, and race of his precursors. It is a troublesome inquiry to answer since it is practically difficult to discover whether someones activities are because of qualities or condition. One strategy used to attempt to decide if qualities are the most significant factor are with indistinguishable twin examinations. In the event that two monozygotic twins have indistinguishable qualities from one another, at that point it proposes that qualities are causing this impact. There are anyway defects with this thinking as twins for the most part experience a similar situation e. g. guardians, companions, school and so on so it could be contended that the similitudes are down to this. An ideal report would be indistinguishable twins isolated during childbirth who have encountered totally various situations. Lamentably this contextual analysis is difficult to find thus no genuine confirmation can be picked up from this. A correleational study was led by Pavlov, an ardent behaviorist who accepted that reactions can be molded. Pavlov gave a case of conduct being found out in his examination on hounds. In his stomach related research on mutts, Pavlov and his colleagues would present an assortment of palatable and non-consumable things and measure the salivation creation that the things delivered. Salivation, he noted, is a reflexive procedure. It happens consequently because of a particular upgrade and isn't under cognizant control. In any case, Pavlov noticed a fascinating event †his canine subjects would start to salivate at whatever point a partner went into the room even without food and smell. He immediately understood that this salivary reaction was not because of a programmed, physiological procedure. In view of his perceptions, Pavlov proposed that the salivation was a scholarly reaction. The pooches were reacting to seeing the examination aides white sterile jackets, which the creatures had come to connect with the introduction of food. In contrast to the salivary reaction to the introduction of food, which is an unconditioned reflex, salivating to the desire for food is an adapted reflex. Pavlov at that point concentrated on examining precisely how these molded reactions are found out or procured. In a progression of tests, Pavlov set out to incite an adapted reaction to a formerly impartial upgrade. He picked to utilize food as the unconditioned improvement, or the upgrade that inspires a reaction normally and consequently. The sound of a metronome was picked to be the impartial boost. The canines would initially be presented to the sound of the ticking metronome, and afterward the food was promptly introduced. After a few molding preliminaries, Pavlov noticed that the pooches started to salivate in the wake of hearing the metronome. A boost which was nonpartisan all by itself had been superimposed upon the activity of the inalienable wholesome reflex, Pavlov composed of the outcomes. We saw that, after a few reiterations of the consolidated incitement, the hints of the metronome had gained the property of invigorating salivary emission. As it were, the already nonpartisan upgrade (the metronome) had become what is known as a molded improvement that at that point incited an adapted reaction (salivation). At the point when you take a gander at nature, various species are conceive d in various phases of their status to handle this planet. Mountain goats, when conceived, take several minutes to get their equalization, and the before you know it, they are skipping around joyfully! Fish can swim quickly too. Thus, contingent upon the species, the â€Å"apprenticeship† makes some various memories outline. Presently, the longest of every one of these apprenticeships is served by the person! At the point when we are conceived, the main thing we are prepared to do is shout, eat and soil ourselves. I'm not catching this' meaning? The person needs to find out around one of the most mind boggling social structures on the planet, needs to ace language and the extremely confused undertaking of strolling, and afterward comes school and the various great stuff. Be that as it may, at the earliest reference point, we are fundamentally clear skills, standing by to be engraved with all the essential data we have to make due in todays condition. Another distinctive element to our species is the deep rooted learning process we are occupied with. Essentially, we learn constantly, despite the fact that the expectation to absorb information is steepest toward the start. The way that we are clear skills additionally implies that we become familiar with all our negative behavior patterns, irritating practices, and our mental ailments (given, a few people are brought into the world with birth surrenders). To me, this implies things like sadness, ADHD, and so on are educated practices! Show me a discouraged baby†¦. The great new is that if so much stuff is found out, we can likewise unlearn it and encourage ourselves better things. We can encourage our cerebrum and brain to do precisely what we need them to. This obviously includes a cognizant exertion, yet additionally oblivious association, as all practices, learnings and changes are oblivious (soon, more on that). Along these lines, perhaps we simply need to rediscover the youngster inside to genuinely liberate us to be anyway we need to be†¦

Sin City Essay -- Personal Narrative Las Vegas Gambling Essays

Sin City Two years prior my significant other, myself and another couple visited Las Vegas, which is also called sin city. Las Vegas is the greatest city in Nevada. Neon sparkled lodgings make up the general arranging, which is in any case a level valley with a peak foundation. The city is very conservative for the travel industry purposes, despite the fact that as per Frommer’s, Vegas is viewed as one of the quickest developing urban communities in America. Betting is the focal point of Vegas, and club are plenteous, yet on the off chance that betting isn't your thing there are a lot of different attractions to do and see. Vegas is comprised of two unmistakable territories the â€Å"Strip,† and â€Å"Downtown.† The â€Å"Strip,† is viewed as the most celebrated four-mile stretch of expressway in the country. It contains the vast majority of the enormous name lodgings and diversion. The majority within recent memory was spent on the Strip. Downtown is situated on Fremont Street and was the main territory to create lodgings and club. It has a bygone era Vegas feel to it. The roads are tight and a gallery over head shows an absolute necessity see light show. The light show is free so it tends to be delighted in on the off chance that you lose the entirety of your cash betting. Flying into Vegas the main things obvious are the mammoth lodgings and club. We showed up during the day so lamentably didn't see the magnificent impact of the lights. Be that as it may, this didn't make light of the grandness of the lodgings. A short transport ride took us to our home for the week, the Imperial Palace. It was very spending benevolent, with a perfect area, right in the center of the strip. The Imperial Palace could not hope to compare to its glitzy neighbors. From the outset the gambling club is extremely dull and suggestive of old Vegas, however at the cost and area it is a take. The rooms are spotless, and it is one of only a handful hardly any h... ...strip so it is away from the hurrying around of everything. The beverages are little, however for just a buck well justified, despite all the trouble. Not exclusively did the cost of the beverages rank high on our rundown, I likewise won sixty dollars there. They had a superb band playing which was free and in the event that you look carefully you may even detect a couple of whores sticking around. This may sound somewhat terrifying, however it truly wasn’t. Vegas is an extraordinary spot to visit on the off chance that you need to see and do a variety of things. It is a card sharks safe house, yet it likewise offers numerous different activities. It is genuinely economical depending where you remain and travel offices consistently have various bundles accessible to meet your requirements. Regardless of whether you are a player or a tourist, have a great deal of cash or a strict spending plan, Vegas is the spot for you. Recollect it is nicknamed â€Å"sin city† for an explanation so be set up to see and do the unforeseen.

The Ethics And Ethical Ethics - 1739 Words

Since the turn of the 4th Century BC, the study of ethics and ethical behaviour has occupied human thought, with various philosophers exploring the fundamental issues of practical decision making, determining the nature of normative theories (Aristotelian virtue ethics), and applying these principles to pragmatic moral issues. Approximately 2040 years ago, Aristotle published, what is considered to be the foundations of modern day ethics and ethical frameworks, the â€Å"Nicomachean Ethics†. Through this publication, Aristotle analyzes the significance virtues have on a well-lived life, by acknowledging that ideal character traits outline a virtuous person, with these traits being â€Å"derived from natural internal tendencies, needing nurturing;†¦show more content†¦Contrary to this, Deontologists who would explore what our moral duty is. They would state that the unborn infant is inevitably permitted to the same rights and moral considerations that any human being is already authorized to. Which means, that it has at first glance the right to life, and violating that right is going to demand a great reason that in shows in this situation the Fetus’ right to life (Metapop, 2013). The third ethical framework of the Catholic Church is Natural Law; which explores the virtue and/or moral character of the person based on reason, along with revelation carrying out an action, rather than at ethical duties and rules, or the consequences of particular actions. Natural Law in Catholicism refers to human nature, and what it means to be a human being, which Catholics believe is conceiving child through love, not science (shc.edu, 1995). Thomas Aquinas, the creator of Natural Law, calls it â€Å"right reason† when one will make judgments which are consistent with one’s human nature, encouraging human prosperity the natural way- â€Å"to do good, and avoid evil.† (shc.edu, 1955). These ethical frameworks apply and relate to the topic of abortion, as people are often unclear on whether or not the process of abortion is moral or immorally wrong. For the most part Catholicism believes abortion to be wrong, based on the framework of non-consequentialism/deontology

Immanuel Kant s Moral Theory - 872 Words

Immanuel Kant once argued that the rightness or wrongness of actions does not depend on their consequences but on whether they fulfill our duty. Which translates to do we as humans do things not because there s an underlying consequence but because we are programed to do these things whether they are right or wrong. I disagree with this theory because I believe we as humans do things based on an internal moral compass within ourselves that helps us determine whether things are right or wrong. Kant believed that certain actions that are usually prohibited, brings the person a sort of happiness other than the alternative. His theory can be identified as deontological moral theory which the rightness or wrongness of actions does not depend on their consequences but on whether they fulfill our duty. I refute this theory because I believe that when we commit certain acts we are doing them with the underlying understanding of the consequences that come with it. Although some people might argue that when we commit certain offences we are not aware of any consequences. Our choices matter greatly because when you commit an action for example you played with your friends favorite item and you break it, some might argue that you didn t know that the ultimate result would be you breaking the item. But my belief is that when you commit this action ultimately you should have known that the end result might be you harming the item. There might not have been a bad intention behind yourS how MoreRelatedKant And David Hume Views On The Matter1457 Words   |  6 Pagesresult in choices that lead to an individual to both reason and feel some sort of emotion. Objectively speaking, there is a no fine line between reasoning and how one feels, however there seems to be a distinct difference between the philosophers Immanuel Kant and David Hume views on the matter. Both are life changing philosophers with very opposing views. One sees the feelings in human nature while the other seems to see nothing but rationality. One can argue both are used but according to these twoRead MoreLying, By Jeremy Bentham1613 Words   |  7 Pagesdeception. Jeremy Bentham who is a British philosopher in the 1700’s and early 1800’s believed in the principle of utility otherwise known as utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham thinks it’s permissible to tell a small lie because in the long run Bentham is looking for the ultimate amount of happiness. Bentham believes in the greatest happiness for the greatest number. As long as an act brings more happiness than disappointment then that act is moral. One situation may be three friends found out something thatRead MoreDeontology Is An Ethical Theory900 Words   |  4 Pagesregardless of gender. The theory of deontology has defined and developed the meaning of equal within society. However, it has been a slow process. Miscommunication and misunderstanding to the meaning of gender equality is responsible for personal and social tyranny. Happiness, fairness, and dignity have risen from social roles, poverty, and health reform that defined the message to the question of what i t means to be equal and unequal among men and women using the deontology theory as this essay willRead MoreImmanuel Kant s Ethical Theory1527 Words   |  7 Pagesassess whether one s actions are just and whether we can truly make the right decision based on any ethical framework. An ethical structure such as Universalism, is most often associated with Immanuel Kant. Immanuel Kant was a philosopher of German descent, who lived from 1724- 1804 and was most notable for his work in ethics. Kant suggest that one should assess whether an act is right or wrong by weighing if it is honest, fair , respectful and just. Due to Immanuel Kant s frustration with theRead MoreImmanuel Kant And The Ford Pinto Case991 Words   |  4 Pages Immanuel Kant and The Ford Pinto Case Immanuel Kant ¶s theory on morals states that  ³nothing can possibly be conceived in the world, or even out of it, which can be called good, without qualification, except a good will. ´ 1 Kant points to other human qualities such as courage, intelligence, wit and others that are  ³undoubtedly good and desirable, ´ 2 however, can become bad if the will of the person using them is not good. Kant maintains that in order for an action to be considered moral, itRead MoreKantian Ethics And The Categorical Imperative Essay1581 Words   |  7 Pagesof Kantian Ethics and critiques In Elements of Pure Practical Reason Book, I, Immanuel Kant, a prominent late Enlightenment Era German philosopher discusses his most famous ethical theory, the â€Å"Categorical Imperative.† The â€Å"Categorical Imperative† is a proposed universal law in stating all humans are forbidden from certain actions regardless of consequences. Although this is the general definition of this ethical theory, the Categorical Imperative† exists in two above formulations, A strict interpretationRead MoreShould We Be A Good Grade?1612 Words   |  7 Pagessomeone in the end? Most of time these questions are answered based on beliefs: morals. Should I cheat on this test in order to get a good grade? What if I didn’t have the opportunity to study because you have to work every night in order to pay bills and if you don’t get a good grade then you lose your scholarship; is it right then? The answer is neither right nor wrong. The answer, is your answer; it is based off of your morals, your ethics. Scientologist, Raymond Baumhart, asked the question, â€Å"What doesRead MoreImmanuel Kant And Kant On Morality1097 Words   |  5 Pagesthere are two which are usually compared to one another, Immanuel Kant and David Hume. Immanuel Kant had many theories throughout his philosophical time. Here are some of his ethical works, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785), the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), and the Metaphysics of Morals (1797), which contains both â€Å"the Doctrine of Right† and â€Å"the Doctrine of Virtue.† He also had some other works of importance to his moral philosophy including the Critique of the Power of JudgmentRead MoreThe Metaphysic Of Morals By Immanuel Kant1199 Words   |  5 PagesGroundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals by Immanuel Kant: A Reflection and Analysis Author name Name of institutionâ€Æ' In man’s attempt to figure out what is right or wrong, they have developed a number of systems that purportedly deal with such matters. Immanuel Kant expanded on his moral philosophy in his work, Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals. This paper will be a reflection upon Kantian ethical principles presented therein and their relation to what is generally called morality. PeopleRead MoreDuty Ethics Vs. Utilitarianism1441 Words   |  6 Pagesethical theories I will discuss are from the works of Jeremy Bentham (utilitarianism), and Immanuel Kant (duty-ethics). These philosophers outlined two different theories of moralphilosophy. Bentham utilitarian theory focus on the moral rightness. His belief is that everyoneshould perform that act which will bring about the greatest amount of good over bad for everyone affected in any given situation. Kant’s theory and my personal preference of the two theories focus on the moral duty/obligation

Hillary Clinton s Stance On Women s Rights - 1090 Words

Hilary Clinton is a strong and effective choice to serve as a messenger and manager of women’s rights globally. She has proven herself as a fierce advocate for women’s rights due to her strong and consistent record of effectively championing women’s rights, economically and politically. She has remained consistent throughout her career as an advocate for gender equality, human rights, and women’s rights policies. Throughout her time in the Senate, she advocated women’s rights and used her status around the world to shine a light on issues of importance for women and girls. Hillary Clinton’s unwavering stance has supported that women lives are just as valuable as any other lives, women’s rights are human’s rights, and anything less is unacceptable. Hilary Clinton understands that the world needs to recognize the unfair injustice being committed against women’s rights. She chooses to speak out, instead of remaining si lent. The world must understand and recognize that in the fight for justice, by remaining silent and turning a blind eye, which is considered the same as supporting injustices. Hillary Clinton suggested in her speech the world should no longer ignore the wrongs being globally committed against women, around the globe in today’s society, the issues of inhumanity and injustices are rising as the value on women lives declines. Hilary Clinton was invited to speak at the United Nations Fourth World Conference of Women on September 5, 1995,where delegates fromShow MoreRelatedPresidential Election And Issues Of America Essay1620 Words   |  7 Pagesmarijuana particularly, same-sex marriage, the construction of a wall near the southern border, and medical marijuana.This essay aims to display the arguments/stance that each presidential candidate has towards such issues, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, and serves as an analysis of their determined stance. To determine Donald Trump s stance on immigration,particularly the construction of a wall on the southern border, it is wise to analyze articles in order to see his thoughts on such as issueRead MoreHillary Clinton s Impact On Society1166 Words   |  5 Pages Hillary Clinton has been referred to as one the most influential women in history, not only has she made her mark on policy issues, she has been the voice and leader for many feminist movements and continues to push the issue of progress for all. Although Hillary Clinton is one of the most covered politicians and women figures in the world, there is no denying her impact on society, and it is something that should be discussed with the public. Hillary Clinton began to receive notoriety when sheRead MorePro Life And Pro Choice Essay1915 Words   |  8 PagesRawls and Nagel would support Hillary Clinton’s stance on abortion in a secular society, regardless of certain comprehensive doctrines, if we are to call the state just and rational. If we were to consider that women were rational beings, as we should, then rationally the issue of abortion would not be a dilemma. Since we live in a pluralistic society where all citizens comprehensive doctrines are free to be heard, this issue of pro-life and pro-choice becomes a controversy. This creates tensionRead MoreThe Presidential Election For The First Time1579 Words   |  7 PagesThis November I get to exercise my constitutional right to vote in the presidential election for the first time. This opportunity is something that I have looked forward to for a very long time. I’ve developed a rather heavy interest in politics over the past year or so, and have been ac tively following the race to the presidency between Clinton and Trump. But despite my interest in politics, I have been rather quiet on Facebook about my political beliefs and my feelings on this election. While thisRead MoreNARAL Case Study855 Words   |  4 Pagesrecognizing the basic human right of a woman to limit her own reproduction, is dedicated to the elimination of all laws and practices that would compel any woman to bear a child against her will. To that end, it proposes to initiate and co-ordinate political, social, and legal action of individuals and groups concerned with providing safe operations by qualified physicians for all women seeking them regardless of economic status.† (https://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php?s=NARAL%20Pro-Choice%20America)Read MorePresidential Elections And The Presidential Election1247 Words   |  5 Pageswon while Hillary Clinton the primary Democrat candidate who was the former sectary of state ran and lost. Not only was there a fi ght between the different parties, there also was fighting among each other and in individual parties. Many parties had many different views on the issues of today world. They both made many different promises on each issue. When it came to domestic issues the primary two parties agreed and disagreed on many things such as when it came to induvial rights. They bothRead MoreDonald Trump s Presidential Election Essay1361 Words   |  6 PagesDonald Trump is a transparent, honest politician; however, this is only part of the equation. Belief in the Trump Mythology contributed to his victory, but it is also important to acknowledge the respective roles of demographics, voter turnout, and Hillary Clinton’s flaws. An interesting difference between the Kennedy Mythology and the Trump Mythology that is worth noting is the role of the media. Throughout the Kennedy Era, popular media fed the people’s fascination of Kennedy’s Camelot, perpetuatingRead MoreWhite House Press Secretary Josh Earnest By Donald Trump1239 Words   |  5 PagesDonald Trump s run for presidency brings faithful supporters, angry critics, and a plethora of headlines. Supportive followers ignore the plentiful reasons t hat deem Trump unfit for presidency. For example, on several occasions comments and statements made by Trump paint him as sexist and racist. In addition, Trump shares similarities with Adolf Hitler, an unsettling realization. However, those who support Donald Trump argue that his economic experience as well as his honesty outweigh the long listRead MorePolitical Ideology Is More Or More An Outline Of A Voters Political Morals And Beliefs922 Words   |  4 Pagesvote. The two prime ideologies in America are conservatives and liberals. Conservatives want limited government when it comes to making fiscal and moral decisions, and big government when it comes to enforcing Christian values such as denying equal rights for marriage and the removal of abortion. Other conservative views include believing in individual self-reliance, tradition, laws and morality, low taxes and social affairs. While Liberals largely support justice and equality, and oppose governmentRead MorePolitical Framing As Used By Presidential Candidates1442 Words   |  6 PagesTHESIS: Political framing, as used by presidential candidates in the 2016 election, may determine the outcome of an election rather than the actual qualifications or stance on issues of the candidates themselves. The 2016 presidential election totes probably the most controversial presidential race in the history of the United States. In an attempt to sort through the rhetoric and cover, a citizen may be left perplexed at which candidate to vote for. The claims of both parties show inconsistencies

Journal Applied Mathematics And Statistics -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Journal Applied Mathematics And Statistics? Answer: Introduction In this section, we present the methodology as well as the procedures that were employed to ensure that study became a success. The section is categorised into the following subsections: 1) sample selection, 2) survey instrument, 3) data collection, 4) data analysis, and 5) limitations. Subject Selection The population in this study was college students in Australia. Due time and financial constraint, a small sample size of 20 was set for the survey. Questionnaires were administered to the students where they were given to fill in as the researcher watches from a distance. Once they had filled, the researcher took and just numbered. Ethical considerations of the research were adhered to and the participants were told they were at liberty to stop the study whenever they felt they needed to. Instrumentation Questionnaires were used to collect data for this study. A closed ended questionnaire was prepared by the researcher for the purpose of the study. A copy of the questionnaire has been attached in appendix A1. Data Collection Since the sample required for this study was small, the researcher conducted this study alone without involving any research assistant. The participants were given questionnaires to fill by themselves. The total time taken to fill the questionnaire was estimated to be less than 7 minutes. Data Analysis Once all the questionnaires had been filled up, data was entered into excel spreadsheet for analysis purposes. Statistical tests such as Chi-Square and t-test were used to test the hypothesis of the study. Limitations The main limitation of this study is the fact that a small sample size was used. The population validity of a small sample is very low as such making it difficult to make generalizations out of this survey (Pearl, 2015). Demographic profile of the customers We started by looking at the basic demographic profiles of the participants in the study. There were 9 males (45%), and 11 females (55%) students participating in this study, as illustrated in figure 1. From the 20 respondents, the ages of the students ranged from 18 to 25 years old. As can be seen, majority (20%, n = 4) of the participants were aged 23 years old. 5% (n = 1) was aged 21 years old. Table 1: Age of the students interviewed Row Labels Count of Age Percent 18 2 10% 19 3 15% 20 3 15% 21 1 5% 22 2 10% 23 4 20% 24 3 15% 25 2 10% Grand Total 20 100% Race From a total of 20 respondents, majority (80%, n = 16) were Whites while 15% (n = 3) were Asian and 5% (n = 1) were Blacks. Table 2: Frequency table for the participants race Row Labels Count of Race Percent Asian 3 15% Black 1 5% White 16 80% Grand Total 20 Most preferred social media Participants were asked whether they use social media, apparently all of the participants said to be using social. The next question was for the participants to state their most preferred social media. Majority of the participants said to prefer Facebook (45%, n = 9) followed by Instagram (40%, n = 8). Twitter had a favourite following of 15% (n = 3). Table 3: Most preferred social media Row Labels Count of Most preferred SM Percent Facebook 9 45% Instagram 8 40% Twitter 3 15% Grand Total 20 100% Thought of leaving social media Respondents were asked whether a thought of abandoning social media has ever criss-crossed their mind. 20% (n = 4) said yes while majority (80%, n = 16) said. Of those who said yes, they mainly mentioned wastage of time in the social media platform as the reason as to why they have thought of leaving social media. Table 4: Preferred shopping method Row Labels Frequency Percent Yes 4 20% No 16 80% Grand Total 20 100% Descriptive statistics Participants were asked to state how much time they spend on social media. On average, students said to spend 3.15 hours a day in the social media. The most frequent time was 2 hours while the median time spent in social media was found to be 3 hours a day. See table 5 below. Table 5: Descriptive statistics Hours spent in Social Media in a day Mean 3.15 Standard Error 0.385766496 Median 3 Mode 2 Standard Deviation 1.725200217 Sample Variance 2.976315789 Kurtosis -1.30425839 Skewness 0.290248521 Range 5 Minimum 1 Maximum 6 Sum 63 Count 20 Hypothesis Testing We tested three hypothesis in this study. The first hypothesis test was performed on the sample data to test whether there is significant association between gender of the student and the most preferred social media. A Chi-square test of association was performed to check the association between the two variables (Bagdonavicius Nikulin, 2011). Table 6: Most Preferred Social Media * Gender Cross tabulation Count Gender Total Male Female Most Preferred Social Media Facebook 6 3 9 Instagram 2 6 8 Twitter 1 2 3 Total 9 11 20 Table 7: Chi-Square Tests Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 3.165a 2 .205 Likelihood Ratio 3.252 2 .197 N of Valid Cases 20 a. 6 cells (100.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1.35. A chi-square test of independence was performed to examine the relation between gender and most preferred social media. The relation between these variables was insignificant, p 0.05. The second hypothesis test was conducted on the sample data to test whether the average amount of time spent on social media in a day varied between the males and the females. Table 8: t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances Female Male Mean 4 2.111111 Variance 2.4 1.861111 Observations 11 9 Pooled Variance 2.160494 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 df 18 t Stat 2.859121 P(T=t) one-tail 0.005213 t Critical one-tail 1.734064 P(T=t) two-tail 0.010425 t Critical two-tail 2.100922 An independent samples t-test was done to compare the mean amount of time spent on social media (David Gunnink, 2007). Results showed that the males (M = 2.11, SD = 1.36, N = 9) had significant difference in terms of the mean amount of time spent on social media in a day when compared to the females (M = 4.00, SD = 1.55, N = 11), t (18) = 2.859, p .05, two-tailed. The difference of 1.89 showed a significant difference. Essentially results showed the female participants on average spend more time on social media in any day as compared to the male participants. The third and the last hypothesis sought to test whether there is significant difference in the amount of time spent on social media for the different types of social media. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to test this. Table 9: ANOVA Single Factor SUMMARY Groups Count Sum Average Variance Facebook 9 25 2.777778 2.694444 Instagram 8 22 2.75 2.5 Twitter 3 16 5.333333 0.333333 Table 10: ANOVA Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit Between Groups 16.82778 2 8.413889 3.600909 0.049672 3.591531 Within Groups 39.72222 17 2.336601 Total 56.55 19 A one-way between subjects ANOVA was conducted to compare the effect of social media type on amount time spent in the social media. There was a significant effect of type of preferred social media on amount of time spent at the p .05 level for the three conditions [F(2, 17) = 3.60, p = 0.0497]. Post hoc comparisons using the Tukey HSD test indicated that the mean amount of time spent on Twitter (M = 5.33, SD = 0.58) was significantly different than the Facebook (M = 2.78, SD = 1.64) and Instagram (M = 2.75, SD = 1.58). Specifically, our results suggest that twitter users spend longer time as compared to either Facebook or Instagram users. Conclusion In this study, we sought to understand the social media usage among college students. 20 students took part in the survey and ended up responding to the questionnaires they were given. Results showed that most preferred social media platform was Facebook, followed by Instagram and last was Twitter. In regard to whether there was association between gender and most preferred social media platform, it was noted that there was no significant association between the two variables. However, we noted that there was significant evidence that the female students spend more time on social media as compared to the male students. Recommendations The research described above focussed more on understanding the patterns in the social media usage among the college and specifically looking at how the time spent on social media compare between the male students and the female students. Overage, the students were found to spend about 3.15 hours on social media. The research however did not find out when exactly the students use the social media. It would be necessary to advise the students not to mix their class work with social media as this might have negative impact on their studies. The students should use social media when they are free and not when the classes are going on. Future research should focus on understanding the impact of social media use among the college students on their academic performance. References Ahn, J., 2011. The Effect of Social Network Sites on Adolescents Social and Academic Development: Current Theories and Controversies. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 8(62), p. 14351445. Bagdonavicius, V. Nikulin, M. S., 2011. Chi-squared test of association between two categorical variables. The International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, pp. 30-50. Croy, L., 2015. Woolies dumps flyer points. David, H. A. Gunnink, J. L., 2007. The Paired t Test Under Artificial Pairing. The American Statistician, 51(1), p. 912. DeAndrea, D. et al., 2012. Serious social media: on the use of social media for improving students' adjustment to college. Internet and Higher Education, 15(4), pp. 15-23. Derrick, B., Toher, D. White, P., 2017. How to compare the means of two samples that include paired observations and independent observations. The Quantitative Methods for Psychology, 13(2), p. 120126. John , A. R., 2006. Mathematical Statistics and Data Analysis. Lenhart, A., Madden, M., Macgill, A. R. Smith, A., 2007. Teens and social media. Pew Internet and American Life Project. Pearl, J., 2015. Generalizing experimental findings. Journal of Causal Inference, 3(2), p. 259266. Saris, W. E. Gallhofer, I. N., 2014. Design, evaluation and analysis of questionnaires for survey research. Urista, M. A., Dong, Q. Day, K. D., 2009. Explaining why young adults use MySpace and Facebook through uses and gratifications theory. Human Communication. 12(2), p. 215 229. West, A., Lewis, J. Currie, P., 2009. Students' facebook 'friends': public and private spheres. Journal of Youth Studies, 12(6), pp. 615-627.

Microsoft Antitrust Essays (2426 words) - AOL, Microsoft Litigation

Microsoft Antitrust Since 1990, a battle has raged in United States courts between the United States government and the Microsoft Corporation out of Redmond, Washington, headed by Bill Gates. What is at stake is money. The federal government maintains that Microsoft's monopolistic practices are harmful to United States citizens, creating higher prices and potentially downgrading software quality, and should therefore be stopped, while Microsoft and its supporters claim that they are not breaking any laws, and are just doing good business. Microsoft's antitrust problems began for them in the early months of 1990(Check 1), when the Federal Trade Commission began investigating them for possible violations of the Sherman and Clayton Antitrust Acts,(Maldoom 1) which are designed to stop the formation of monopolies. The investigation continued on for the next three years without resolve, until Novell, maker of DR-DOS, a competitor of Microsoft's MS-DOS, filed a complaint with the Competition Directorate of the European Commission in June of 1993. (Maldoom 1) Doing this stalled the investigations even more, until finally in August of 1993, (Check 1)the Federal Trade Commission decided to hand the case over to the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice moved quickly, with Anne K. Bingaman, head of the Antitrust Division of the DOJ, leading the way.(Check 1) The case was finally ended on July 15, 1994, with Microsoft signing a consent settlement.(Check 1) The settlement focused on Microsoft's selling practices with computer manufacturers. Up until now, Microsoft would sell MS-DOS and Microsoft's other operating systems to original equipment manufacturers (OEM's) at a 60% discount if that OEM agreed to pay a royalty to Microsoft for every single computer that they sold (Check 2) regardless if it had a Microsoft operating system installed on it or not. After the settlement, Microsoft would be forced to sell their operating systems according to the number of computers shipped with a Microsoft operating system installed, and not for computers that ran other operating systems. (Check 2) Another practice that the Justice Department accused Microsoft of was that Microsoft would specify a minimum number of minimum number of operating systems that the retailer had to buy, thus eliminating any chance for another operating system vendor to get their system installed until the retailer had installed all of the Microsoft operating systems that it had installed.(Maldoom 2) In addition to specifying a minimum number of operating systems that a vendor had to buy, Microsoft also would sign contracts with the vendors for long periods of time such as two or three years. In order for a new operating system to gain popularity, it would have to do so quickly, in order to show potential buyers that it was worth something. With Microsoft signing long term contracts, they eliminated the chance for a new operating system to gain the popularity needed, quickly.(Maldoom 2) Probably the second most controversial issue, besides the per processor agreement, was Microsoft's practice of tying. Tying was a practice in which Microsoft would use their leverage in one market area, such as graphical user interfaces, to gain leverage in another market, such as operating systems, where they may have competition.(Maldoom 2) In the preceding example, Microsoft would use their graphical user interface, Windows, to sell their operating system, DOS, by offering discounts to manufacturers that purchased both MS-DOS and Windows, and threatening to not sell Windows to companies who did not also purchase DOS. In the end, Microsoft decided to suck it up and sign the settlement agreement. In signing the agreement, Microsoft did not actually have to admit to any of the alleged charges, but were able to escape any type of formal punishment such as fines and the like. The settlement that Microsoft agreed to prohibits it, for the next six and a half years from: * Charging for its operating system on the basis of computer shipped rather than on copies of MS-DOS shipped; * Imposing minimum quantity commitments on manufacturers; * Signing contracts for greater than one year; * Tying the sale of MS_DOS to the sale of other Microsoft products;(Maldoom 1) Although these penalties look to put an end to all of Microsoft's evil practices, some people think that they are not harsh enough and that Microsoft should have been split up to put a stop to any chance of them forming a true monopoly of the operating system market and of the entire software market. On one side of the issue, there are the people who feel that Microsoft should be left alone, at least for the time being. I am one of these people,

Neuroma Essays - Foot Diseases, Neurological Disorders, Free Essays

Neuroma Essays - Foot Diseases, Neurological Disorders, Free Essays Neuroma Mortons neuroma is a condition that affects one of the nerves that run between the third and fourth toes that may at first appear gradually, but becomes more significant and persistent over time. The exact cause is not certain, as there are a number of things that are thought to contribute to this condition. Symptoms can range from pain that starts in the ball of the foot and shoot into the affected toes, to a burning or tingling sensation of the toes. The treatment of this condition varies widely and includes conservative and surgical treatments, depending on the physician. This paper will examine the different causes and symptoms of a neuroma, as well as the different treatment options and recovery period. Mortons Neuroma What is Mortons Neuroma? A neuroma is an enlargement of nerve tissue that occurs at the base of the third and fourth toes that causes pain and numbness in the affected area. The tissue or ligament around the nerve swells up, which causes a pinching of the nerve and results in a sharp burning sensation in the toes. It is sometimes referred to as an intermetatarsal neuroma, which describes its location, and occurs in the ball of the foot between the metatarsal bones (the bones extending from the toes to the midfoot). It is sometimes referred to as a benign growth, or tumor, of nerve tissue that leads to the thickening of the toes, and a sharp burning pain in the ball of the foot. The irritation of the nerve could eventually lead to permanent nerve damage that may require patients to take painkillers, have steroid injections, or eventually surgery to either remove the nerve or release the ligament around it. This condition was first described by T.G. Morton in 1876. He used a more vague terminology of metatarsa lgia which described it as a painful condition in the ball of the foot (Bennett). What are the causes of Mortons neuroma? Doctors are not sure what exactly causes Mortons neuroma, but it seems to develop as a result of an irritation, pressure or an injury to one of the nerves that lead to the toes. One of the most common offenders is wearing shoes that are too narrow or tapered around the toes, or high heeled shoes that force the toes into the narrow part of the shoe. Because the anatomy of the bones in the feet is narrow between the metatarsals, the nerves that run between these are more likely to be compressed or irritated from wearing these types of shoes. People that have certain deformities in their feet, such as bunions or hammertoes which cause the bones to pinch the nerves, are at a higher risk for developing a neuroma. Other potential causes are activities that involve a repeated irritation to the foot, such as running, court type sports, or stress from long periods of standing on the feet. Also, inflammation in the joints or ligaments in the foot next to the nerves can cause irritation that le ad to a neuroma. Improper footwear can cause the toes to be squeezed together that can be problematic. What are the symptoms of Mortons neuroma? The symptoms of Mortons neuroma can occur unexpectedly and get progressively worse over time. You may have one or more of these symptoms: ?XTingling, numbness, or burning sensation in the toes or foot ?XPain in the ball of the foot when weight is placed on it ?XA feeling that something is inside the ball of the foot ?XSwelling between the toes At first the symptoms begin gradually, and then may go away temporarily by removing the shoe and massaging the foot. When wearing narrow-toed shoes or by performing activities that aggravate the foot, the symptoms become more intense as the neuroma enlarges and the damage to the nerve becomes permanent (American). Over time the symptoms progressively worsen and may persist for several days or weeks. How physicians diagnose a Mortons neuroma? To diagnose a neuroma, a podiatrist (foot specialist doctor) will obtain a thorough history of your symptoms, and will examine the foot and try to locate the affected nerve. This can be done by manipulating the foot and toes in trying to reproduce the symptoms. X-rays are also taken of the foot to make sure the pain

MGT230. Leadership and Organization Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MGT230. Leadership and Organization - Coursework Example The motivating factor of teachers is that education is a call and gives them an opportunity to impart knowledge to the society. On the other hand, theologians consider their profession as a God’s call. Thus, they are interested in serving God. Meanwhile, the social worker is motivated to serve the vulnerable, disabled, poor and disadvantaged people in the society. This is what motivates people to pursue these courses even if they do not offer attractive remuneration packages. Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory can be effectively applied in the motivation of employees in a workplace. Employees, just like any other human being, have needs that need to be satisfied in a progressive manner beginning from the most basic to those that are not. Having said this, I would like to say that safety, belonging, esteem and actualization needs are most closely linked to the notion that pay is actually a good motivator. This is due to the fact that their satisfaction motivates people to continue working hard to satisfy higher needs (Carver, 2012). However, I would like to state that physiological needs can be closely associated to the claim that pay is not a good motivator. Since it is the most basic, employees will not have the urge of improving their productivity because they do not expect any increment in their salaries. After all, it is assured regardless of the level of productivity. According to Herzberg’s Two-Factor theory, motivation of employees is determined by two factors: motivators and hygiene factors. Whereas motivators help in boosting the productivity of employees, the hygiene factors does exactly the opposite. Meaning, it does not motivate, but demoralizes the workers. So, the statement that pay is a good motivator is supported by the motivators (ShaCofer, 2012). As explained, pay is a true motivator because it motivates employees and enables them to improve their productivity. As a motivating factor, when

Iconostasis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Iconostasis - Essay Example ... This arrangement, however, differs in the finer churches in Greece, Russia, Turkey and the East where the iconostasis is adorned with a wealth of paintings. In those churches, aside from the two requisite pictures, the iconostasis is covered with pictures throughout. On the royal door, there is always the Annunciation. The Annunciation is the revelation made by the archangel Gabriel to Mary, the mother of Jesus indicating that she would conceive a child, the Son of God. In addition to the Annunciation there is often a depiction of the four Evangelists. On each of the other doors there are generally pictures of St. Michael and the archangel Gabriel. Beyond the deacon's door there is usually the saint to whom the church is dedicated. Additionally, at the opposite end there is either a picture of St. Nicholas of Myra or that of St. John the Baptist. Depicted above the royal door, there is a picture of the Last Supper and directly above that picture there is often a large picture of Jesu s sitting on his throne with a crown and adorned in priestly clothing much in the image of a High-priest. At the pinnacle of the iconostasis there is a large crucifix which represents the source of salvation for believers and on either side of it, there are pictures of the Virgin Mary and St. John (Wikipedia, n.d.). In extremely elaborate iconostasis, the pictures are arranged in rows across the entire length of the iconostasis. The bottommost row contains the pictures previously described while the second row generally contains pictures commemorating the fundamental feasts of the Church such as the Nativity, Annunciation and Transfiguration. The third row generally contain pictures of the Prophets of the Old

Free

Free Essay on Study Plan Essay 1. Do my best to finish all the three tasks in English course 2. Enlarge my vocabulary 3. Improve my writing and speaking skills Long-term goals Have TOEIC and OPlc test in next year’s winter vacation and get the level at least 900 Action plan For short-term goals 1. I need to spend enough time on doing the tasks and e-portfolio of the English course. And do my best to work with my partner or group member to complete the tasks. 2. I have some problem about vocabulary which influences other aspects of my English study. So I think it is really important to enlarge my vocabulary. The first way is making a study group in Academy. I have done one and a half of them and find it really helpful because there are some tasks we can do to use the words so that we can remember the words. Reading the English Articles and watching the English Movies are also good ways. Another thing I can do is using the word cards and reviewing them frequently. 3. To improve my writing skill, write the passage in English frequently and try to prevent the grammar mistakes. To improve my speaking skills, actually there are a lot of opportunities. I can speak English everyday by using telephone English to enhance my pronunciation. And I also need to speak more in class or just chat with exchange students and local students.

Graduation Speech -- Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

Class of 2012, tonight is the last time we will share together for many years. After tonight, we will begin a new chapter in our lives. This chapter will lead us away from each other, but the memories we've shared will continue to stay. The years behind us have been full of challenges and rewards; these experiences will be there to guide us as we branch out into the world. Let's take a moment to think back to the people and times that shaped us the last four years. Every teacher deserves a "thank you" for helping us to reach our goal of graduation. The love and support of our families has been greatly appreciated. But truly, the main ingredient of our high school experience has been our peers. We all faced hardships, but we were able to overcome them, together. And now, here we are once again, together. Homecoming, tolo, football games, pep assemblies and spirit weeks ignited us as young freshman. When we became sophomores, the blaring of the fire alarm became our wake-up call. Only after wiping the drool off our desks and hurrying out to the field did we realize that this wa...

Part Five Chapter VIII

XIII Sukhvinder had been walking around Pagford longer than Samantha. She had left the Old Vicarage shortly after her mother had told her she must go to work, and since then had been wandering the streets, observing invisible exclusion zones around Church Row, Hope Street and the Square. She had nearly fifty pounds in her pocket, which represented her wages from the cafe and the party, and the razor blade. She had wanted to take her building society pass book, which resided in a little filing cabinet in her father's study, but Vikram had been at his desk. She had waited for a while at the bus stop where you could catch a bus into Yarvil, but then she had spotted Shirley and Lexie Mollison coming down the road, and dived out of sight. Gaia's betrayal had been brutal and unexpected. Pulling Fats Wall †¦ he would drop Krystal now that he had Gaia. Any boy would drop any girl for Gaia, she knew that. But she could not bear to go to work and hear her one ally trying to tell her that Fats was all right, really. Her mobile buzzed. Gaia had already texted her twice. How pissed was I last nite? R u going 2 work? Nothing about Fats Wall. Nothing about snogging Sukhvinder's torturer. The new message said, R u OK? Sukhvinder put the mobile back into her pocket. She might walk towards Yarvil and catch a bus outside town, where nobody would see her. Her parents would not miss her until five thirty, when they expected her home from the cafe. A desperate plan formed as she walked, hot and tired: if she could find a place to stay that cost less than fifty pounds †¦ all she wanted was to be alone and ply her razor blade. She was on the river road with the Orr flowing beside her. If she crossed the bridge, she would be able to take a back street all the way round to the start of the bypass. ‘Robbie! Robbie! Where are you?' It was Krystal Weedon, running up and down the river bank. Fats Wall was smoking, with one hand in his pocket, watching Krystal run. Sukhvinder took a sharp right onto the bridge, terrified that one of them might notice her. Krystal's yells were echoing off the rushing water. Sukhvinder caught sight of something in the river below. Her hands were already on the hot stone ledge before she had thought about what she was doing, and then she had hoisted herself onto the edge of the bridge; she yelled, ‘He's in the river, Krys!' and dropped, feet first, into the water. Her leg was sliced open by a broken computer monitor as she was pulled under by the current. Part Five Chapter VIII VIII Samantha was driven from the spare room at last by her urgent need to pee. She drank cold water from the tap in the bathroom until she felt sick, gulped down two paracetamol from the cabinet over the sink, then took a shower. She dressed without looking at herself in the mirror. Through everything she did, she was alert for some noise that would indicate the whereabouts of Miles, but the house seemed to be silent. Perhaps, she thought, he had taken Lexie out somewhere, away from her drunken, lecherous, cradle-snatching mother †¦ (‘He was in Lexie's class at school!' Miles had spat at her, once they were alone in their bedroom. She had waited for him to move away from the door, then wrenched it back open and run to the spare room.) Nausea and mortification came over her in waves. She wished she could forget, that she had blacked out, but she could still see the boy's face as she launched herself at him †¦ she could remember the feel of his body pressed against her, so skinny, so young †¦ If it had been Vikram Jawanda, there might have been some dignity in it †¦ She had to get coffee. She could not stay in the bathroom for ever. But as she turned to open the door, she saw herself in the mirror, and her courage almost failed. Her face was puffy, her eyes hooded, the lines in her face etched more deeply by pressure and dehydration. Oh God, what must he have thought of me †¦ Miles was sitting in the kitchen when she entered. She did not look at him, but crossed straight to the cupboard where the coffee was. Before she had touched the handle, he said, ‘I've got some here.' ‘Thanks,' she muttered, and poured herself out a mug, avoiding eye contact. ‘I've sent Lexie over to Mum and Dad's,' said Miles. ‘We need to talk.' Samantha sat down at the kitchen table. ‘Go on, then,' she said. ‘Go on – is that all you can say?' ‘You're the one who wants to talk.' ‘Last night,' said Miles, ‘at my father's birthday party, I came to look for you, and I found you snogging a sixteen-year – ‘ ‘Sixteen-year-old, yes,' said Samantha. ‘Legal. One good thing.' He stared at her, appalled. ‘You think this is funny? If you'd found me so drunk that I didn't even realize – ‘ ‘I did realize,' said Samantha. She refused to be Shirley, to cover everything up with a frilly little tablecloth of polite fiction. She wanted to be honest, and she wanted to penetrate that thick coating of complacency through which she no longer recognized a young man she had loved. ‘You did realize – what?' said Miles. He had so plainly expected embarrassment and contrition that she almost laughed. ‘I did realize that I was kissing him,' she said. He stared at her, and her courage seeped away, because she knew what he was going to say next. ‘And if Lexie had walked in?' Samantha had no answer to that. The thought of Lexie knowing what had happened made her want to run away and not come back – and what if the boy told her? They had been at school together. She had forgotten what Pagford was like †¦ ‘What the hell's going on with you?' asked Miles. ‘I'm †¦ unhappy,' said Samantha. ‘Why?' asked Miles, but then he added quickly, ‘Is it the shop? Is it that?' ‘A bit,' said Samantha. ‘But I hate living in Pagford. I hate living on top of your parents. And sometimes,' she said slowly, ‘I hate waking up next to you.' She thought he might get angry, but instead he asked, quite calmly, ‘Are you saying you don't love me any more?' ‘I don't know,' said Samantha. ‘Maybe he'll be the first of many!' yelled Samantha, getting up from the table and slamming her mug down in the sink; the handle came off in her hand. ‘Don't you get it, Miles? I've had enough! I hate our fucking life and I hate your fucking parents – ‘ ‘ – you don't mind them paying for the girls' education – ‘ ‘ – I hate you turning into your father in front of me – ‘ ‘ – absolute bollocks, you just don't like me being happy when you're not – ‘ ‘ – whereas my darling husband doesn't give a shit how I feel – ‘ ‘ – plenty for you to do round here, but you'd rather sit at home and sulk – ‘ ‘ – I don't intend to sit at home any more, Miles – ‘ ‘ – not going to apologize for getting involved with the community – ‘ ‘ – well, I meant what I said – you're not fit to fill his shoes!' ‘What?' he said, and his chair fell over as he jumped to his feet, while Samantha strode to the kitchen door. ‘You heard me,' she shouted. ‘Like my letter said, Miles, you're not fit to fill Barry Fairbrother's shoes. He was sincere.' ‘Your letter?' he said. ‘Yep,' she said breathlessly, with her hand on the doorknob. ‘I sent that letter. Too much to drink one evening, while you were on the phone to your mother. And,' she pulled the door open, ‘I didn't vote for you either.' The look on his face unnerved her. Out in the hall, she slipped on clogs, the first pair of shoes she could find, and was through the front door before he could catch up.

Social Class Structural And Procedural Perspectives Essay

The concept of social class can be observed and conceptualized via structural and procedural perspectives. Analyzing the concept of class through structural approaches requires an evaluation of social class by socioeconomic status indicators such as education, income, and occupation. Taking the procedural approach helps to interpret class as â€Å"group identities† created by shared and common experiences. By contrast, structural approach interprets class as a â€Å"matrix of fixed categories†. This matrix has been characterized in terms of the up and down movement of individuals in a sequence (Wyatt-Nichol et al 2011, 189) According to Max Weber the concept of class can be classified as â€Å"working class†, â€Å"lower middle class†, â€Å"intelligentsia†, and â€Å"upper class†. Lloyd Warner has also depicted his model class through dividing this concept into â€Å"upper†, â€Å"middle†, and â€Å"lower†. He has subdivided these categories into â€Å"upper-upper class†, â€Å"lower upper class†, â€Å"upper-middle class†, â€Å"lower-middle class†, â€Å"upper-lower class†, â€Å"lower-lower class† (ibid). Dennis Gilbert (2002) and William Thompson and Joseph Hickey (2005) constructed newer variations (although with different labels) of the model demonstrated by Warner. The six â€Å"hierarchical levels† of Warner’s model have remained unchanged in the model of Thompson and Hickey. Analyzing the concept of class via processual approaches illustrates class identities and at the same time explores individuals’ development and interpretation (ibid,Show MoreRelatedTheories on Crime1253 Words   |  5 Pagesoriginate from the numerous challenges in developing theories that explain human behavior. In relation to crime, human behavior varies because participants differ in backgrounds, experiences, and characteristics. However, several criminologists and other social scientists have made important contributions in explaining criminal behavior. These contributions have mainly involved the establishment of several theories on crime that focus on various aspects of criminal behavior. Some of the major theories onRead MoreThe Challenge Of Educational Equity Essay4342 Words   |  18 Pagesinsufficient to make up for the accumulated effects of poverty, racial bias, and other social hurdles.† Public school is an extension of a manmade construct, government. As Tawney instructs, â€Å"because men are men, social institutions-property rights, and the organization of industry, and the system of public health and education – should be planned, as far as possible, to emphasize and strengthen, not the class differences which divide, but the common humanity which unites them. (Jackson, 1992, pRead MoreUnderstanding Conflict Through Sociological Perspective Essay5342 Words   |  22 Pagesï » ¿Understanding Conflict Through Sociological Perspective Table of Contents 1. Acknowledgements 2 2. Table of contents 3 3. Introduction 4 4. Objectives 5 5. Research Methodology 5 6. What is Conflict? 6 7. Works of Karl Marx 9 8. Conflict of interest 12 9. Conflict perspective in sociology 13 10. In classical sociology 14 11. Modern approaches 17 12Read MoreSocial Structures And Stressors Can Increase The Likelihood Of A Person3814 Words   |  16 Pages Directed Study in Criminal Justice- CRIJ 5314 Arleen J. Ramos Tarleton State University Question 1 Strain theory states that various social structures or stressors can increase the likelihood of a person to resort to criminal activities. The strains increase the negative emotions of an individual such as frustration and anger, which create the pressure to seek corrective action and therefore crime may be seen as a possible solution to ease the pressure (Bao, Haas, Chen, Pi, 2012)Read MoreMidterm Ritual Analysis By Emile Durkheim, Arnold Van Gennep, And Victor Turner2196 Words   |  9 Pagescitizenship. Juror selection and the accompanying voir dire, when examined for more than its procedural parts, reveals itself to be more complex than a set of ordinary practices. The frameworks established by Emile Durkheim, Arnold Van Gennep, and Victor Turner help to separate the ritual elements present in jury duty from aspects that are more representative of â€Å"technological routine†. British structural functionalist Arnold Van Gennep was studying in circumstances very different from the modernRead MoreThe Structure of Instructional Design: Exploring The Body, Brain and Soul of Teaching2724 Words   |  11 Pagesexample a holistic instruction model, introduced by Orlich, Harder, Callahan, et al. (2007) has four main components: procedural aspects, learning perspectives, attitudinal aspects, and the learner. The procedural aspects of Orlich et al. model demand planning, design of lessons, dynamics of classroom, techniques of instruction and learning assessment. The learning perspectives are developmental, behavioral and cognitive. The attitudinal aspects include equity, active learning, environmentRead MoreWhat Are the Differences and Similarities Between Marxs and Webers Understandings of Capitalist Society?2948 Words   |  12 Pagesdiscuss the differences and similarities of their understanding of the historical development of capitalist society; their view on social stratification on capitalist society and their understanding on the operation and future prediction of the capitalist society in three parts. Understanding of the historical development of capitalist society The different perspective of Marx and Webers methodology to the understanding of human history underline an important divergence of their understanding ofRead MoreWhat Are the Differences and Similarities Between Marxs and Webers Understandings of Capitalist Society?2939 Words   |  12 Pagesdiscuss the differences and similarities of their understanding of the historical development of capitalist society; their view on social stratification on capitalist society and their understanding on the operation and future prediction of the capitalist society in three parts. Understanding of the historical development of capitalist society The different perspective of Marx and Webers methodology to the understanding of human history underline an important divergence of their understanding ofRead Moreconflict resolution Essay8130 Words   |  33 Pagesunderstand the nature of conflict and the dynamics of how conflict unfolds. What Is Conflict? Conflict may be viewed as occurring along cognitive (perception), emotional (feeling), and behavioral (action) dimensions. This three-dimensional perspective can help us understand the complexities of conflict and why a conflict sometimes seems to proceed in contradictory directions. Conflict as Perception As a set of perceptions, conflict is a belief or understanding that ones own needs, interestsRead MoreIndustrial Relations4657 Words   |  19 PagesConceptual Framework of Employment Relations UNIT 2 EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS Objectives After going through this unit, you should be able to: l l explain the historical perspective of industrial relations in India; appreciate the impact of globalisation, technological changes, and other forces on industrial relations; identify the issues and challenges confronting industrial relations in India. l Structure 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Introduction Industrial